The oil age began in 1860. By 2006 the world’s oil rigs pumped oil at a rate of 85 million barrels a day. They haven’t come close since, even as prices have risen to more than $100 per barrel. Breaking our fossil fuel dependency will require plugging into the grid instead of pulling up to the pump. And there are some interesting energy options - and others are doing a lot more about developing them than Americans. Germany leads the world in its installed capacity of renewable energy sources (25 percent), and is the third largest producer of solar panels after China and Japan. The share of electricity generated from renewable sources exceeded 14 percent in 2007, an increase from 11 percent in 2006. This means that Germany has already met the European Union’s target that 12.5 percent of electricity should come from renewable sources by 2010. Enercon, a major wind equipment maker, claims that the renewable-energy business will become a major part of the country’s manufacturing business, alongside cars and machine tools. Employment in the renewables industry is now 250,000 ands expected to double by 2020. Throughout Germany, around 160 technical institutions are doing research […]