How Google Could Rig the 2016 Election

Stephan:  Here is an angle in the new oligarchical election process we now have in the U.S. that I had not considered. Perhaps you haven't thought about it either. The idea that a search engine could influence the outcome of the election might seem outrageous, but there is data to support the reality of that idea. Here is an essay that explains how this could be done.
Credit: commons.wikimedia.org

Credit: commons.wikimedia.org

America’s next president could be eased into office not just by TV ads or speeches, but by Google’s secret decisions, and no one—except for me and perhaps a few other obscure researchers—would know how this was accomplished.

Research I have been directing in recent years suggests that Google, Inc., has amassed far more power to control elections—indeed, to control a wide variety of opinions and beliefs—than any company in history has ever had. Google’s search algorithm can easily shift the voting preferences of undecided voters by 20 percent or more—up to 80 percent in some demographic groups—with virtually no one knowing they are being manipulated, according to experiments I conducted recently with Ronald E. Robertson.

Given that many elections are won by small margins, this gives Google the power, right now, to flip upwards of 25 percent of the national elections worldwide. In the United States, half of our presidential elections have been won by margins under 7.6 percent, and the 2012 election was won by a margin of only 3.9 percent—well within […]

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Paid Leave This Week: 25 Percent of New Moms Return to Work After Just Two Weeks

Stephan:  I have two very young grandsons, and it has made me think a lot about the time modern working American women get to take off after the birth of a baby. As this report shows in the U.S. it is two weeks, based on actual data. In contrast yesterday I read a story about how the Duchess of Cambridge was taking five months off from her official duties, after the birth of her daughter. In Norway by statute parental leave is either 49 weeks at 100% salary or 59 weeks at 80% salary. The benefit is further defined describing how the money is to be divided between the parents. Which approach do you think increases wellness? Why aren't we doing that?
Credit: www.thegrindstone.com

Credit: www.thegrindstone.com

Here’s what you need to know about paid leave, working parents, and child care in the United States and abroad.

Over a quarter of new moms go back to work two weeks after giving birth. And 12 percent took only a week off, according to a report from In These Times. Forget unlimited leave or other Silicon Valley perks—this is what America’s terrible parental leave policies actually mean for working-class women.

What’s next for Silicon Valley’s benefits arms race? Now that the latest trend in tech is increased parental leave, some are hoping that companies that offer on-site dry cleaning will add on-site daycare too.

No paternity leave for Amazon workers. After this week’s New York Times expose of Amazon’s brutal workplace culture sparked criticism, the company released its parental leave policy: 12 weeks paid time off for new mothers, but male employees are out of luck.

Request maternity leave and you might get fired—if you’re an independent contractor. Uber isn’t the only company misclassifying employees. The Washington Post spoke to a woman […]

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Do the Rich Rule the United States?

Stephan:  The idea of the United States being run by and in the favor of an uber-rich oligarchy is becoming to be a serious topic of conversation -- as well it should be because I believe it is true.  Here is an example of what I mean.
credit: freakoutnation.com

credit: freakoutnation.com

Is America’s political system controlled by a small financial elite? One former president thinks so.

Almost 40 years after he was elected, former President Jimmy Carter commented recently that our political system is now “an oligarchy with unlimited political bribery.” He may be right.

For the last three decades, wealth has concentrated in fewer and fewer hands. Just how few? As of 2013, the wealthiest 3 percent of households in the United States held more than half of all private wealth.

All that concentrated wealth translates into concentrated political muscle – including the power to influence elections.

As of this summer, over half of all donations to Republican super PACs came from just 130 wealthy families and their businesses. Democratic candidates had a wider base of small contributors, but also plenty of big-money donors of their own.

We’re now living through the billionaire primary. Six months before a single vote is cast in New Hampshire, the field of candidates is being selected and winnowed by billionaire donors.

Indeed, it seems […]

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42 easily confused English terms that make global travelers look ridiculous

Stephan:  Although I try to always use the correct term, I know I frequently fail to do so. This is a very useful essay on differentiating common geopolitical terms that are often misused, or mixed up.
Credit: Reuters/Jose Manuel Ribeiro

Credit: Reuters/Jose Manuel Ribeiro

Geography is hard. Even for those of us who grew up eating every meal over a Rand McNally world map placemat, there are a lot of terms to remember. And confuse. Often, it seems people may not be aware they are using a specific term incorrectly—hence the overwhelmingly positive reception to Terry Blas’s recent illustration explaining the difference between “Hispanic” and “Latino.”

As such, Quartz has compiled this handy dictionary of commonly misused and mixed-up geographical terms. Never get caught confusing “Guyana” and “Guinea” again!

Hispanic vs. Latino

“Hispanic” refers to anyone with ancestors originating in a Spanish-speaking country. This includes Spain, despite the fact that it’s in Europe, and even the tiny African nation of Equatorial Guinea. “Latino” refers to anyone with ancestors originating in Latin America or the Caribbean—this includes non-Spanish speaking countries like Brazil and Barbados.

England vs. Great Britain vs. The United Kingdom vs. The British Isles

England is a constituent country of the United Kingdom, homeland of the English language and […]

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ISIS’s dead-serious obsession with the apocalypse, explained

Stephan:  Like their Christian fundamentalist counterparts, Muslim fundamentalists are obsessed with the idea of the end times or apocalypse. And like Christian fundamentalists their beliefs have profound geopolitical implications. This is just too subtle for most of corporate media so almost nothing is written about it. Here, happily, is a good essay that does address this issue.
ISIS fighters

ISIS fighters

ISIS has an intense interest in the apocalypse. Its propaganda references it constantly, and the group has even conquered a town that only really made sense to target in light of prophecy. The idea that ISIS’s actions are literally helping bring on the end times is central to the group’s unique, and disturbing, ideology.

It would be easy to dismiss ISIS’s apocalyptic obsessions as a weird quirk, or a sideshow to the serious business of the brutal war the group is waging in Iraq and Syria. But as a new book from the Brookings Institution’s Will McCants makes clear, understanding ISIS’s fascination with the apocalypse is essential to understanding the group itself.

Apocalyptic fantasies are “a major part of the Islamic State’s recruiting pitch,” McCants, the director of Brookings’s Project on US-Islamic Relations, told me in an April interview.

“Based on their rhetoric, they believe that the final apocalyptic battles with the infidel are swiftly approaching.” Those beliefs aren’t mere superstitions. They have affected huge parts of […]

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