Illustration: Aïda Amer/Axios

Add one more thing to the list of rural America’s ails: diminished access to banks.

Driving the news: The shuttering of branches across the U.S. had a disproportionate negative effect in certain areas, according to new research from the Federal Reserve.

  • Underbanked rural communities were left with even fewer banks in the span of five years.
  • Urban communities didn’t see the same substantial declines.

Why it matters: Lack of banking services could help propel the issues plaguing rural America — including population declines (as more people move to urban areas) and economic malaise — and exacerbate the rural-urban divide.

  • Access to banking services is crucial to “build a cushion of wealth that can provide stability and support economic opportunity and mobility over the long term,” per the Fed.

The latest: The Fed identified 44 counties that had 10 or fewer branches in 2012 and then lost at least half of those banks by 2017. 89% of those counties are rural, including places like Cochran County in Texas […]

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