Mississippi and a number of other Red states have found a way to recreate slavery. That's right, slavery. The United States has the largest incarceration rate in the world, over 2 million men and women, skewed very strongly to non-White prisoners. The overall rate has been going down slightly because Blue states are cleaning up their act although they still have a long way to go, while in Red states it is goingin the opposite direction. It is extremely expensive, however, costing more than $30,000 to incarcerate a single individual each year, more than it would cost to send that person to college for that same year. What to do? For Red states, the answer is enforced labor. According to the ACLU and Global Human Rights Clinic, the average wage nationwide for incarcerated workers who maintain prison facilities ranges from 13 cents to 52 cents an hour. Slavery in all but name, and Mississippi is so bad the federal government has stepped in, as this report from the Justice Department outlines.
The Justice Department concluded today, based upon a thorough investigation, that there is reasonable cause to believe that conditions and practices at the Mississippi State Penitentiary (also known as Parchman) violate the Eighth and Fourteenth Amendments to the U.S. Constitution. Assistant Attorney General Kristen Clarke of the Civil Rights Division, U.S. Attorney Clay Joyner for the Northern District of Mississippi and U.S. Attorney Darren J. LaMarca for the Southern District of Mississippi made the announcement.
Specifically, the department concluded that there is reasonable cause to believe Mississippi routinely violates the constitutional rights of people incarcerated at Parchman by:
failing to provide adequate mental health treatment to people with serious mental health needs;
failing to take sufficient suicide prevention measures to protect people at risk of […]