Family reunions are often filled with confused people scratching their heads, ticking off fingers and mumbling, ‘If my mother’s aunt was her father’s grandmother, then that makes us¦’ If you can’t keep your third cousins and your first cousins twice removed straight, you are not alone. But there’s a simple way to figure out the relationships between relations. First cousins share a grandparent, second cousins share a great-grandparent, third cousins share a great-great-grandparent, and so on. The degree of cousinhood (‘first,’ ‘second,’ etc.) denotes the number of generations between two cousins and their nearest common ancestor. The term ‘removed’ refers to the number of generations separating the cousins themselves. So your first cousin once removed is the child (or parent) of your first cousin. Your second cousin once removed is the child (or parent) of your second cousin. And your first cousin twice removed is the grandchild (or grandparent) of your first cousin. Clearly, it doesn’t take many generations before your family tree is a bit unwieldy. Case in point: Last year it was revealed that vice president Dick Cheney and presidential hopeful Barack Obama are eighth cousins. Cheney’s wife, Lynn Cheney, discovered this tidbit while […]

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